#include <db_cxx.h> int DbEnv::dbrename(DbTxn *txnid, const char *file, const char *database, const char *newname, u_int32_t flags);
The DbEnv::dbrename()
method renames the database specified by the
file and database parameters to newname. If no database is specified, the underlying file
represented by file is renamed
using the value supplied to newname,
incidentally renaming all of the databases it contained.
Applications should not rename databases that are currently in use.
If an underlying file is being renamed and logging is currently
enabled in the database environment, no database in the file may be
open when the DbEnv::dbrename()
method is called.
The DbEnv::dbrename()
method is not atomic in a
sliced environment. If the operation fails, it is possible for the
names of the various sliced databases to be in an inconsistent state.
The DbEnv::dbrename()
method either returns a non-zero error value or throws an
exception that encapsulates a non-zero error value on
failure, and returns 0 on success.
DbEnv::dbrename()
is affected by any database directory specified using the
DbEnv::add_data_dir()
method, or by setting the add_data_dir
string in the environment's
DB_CONFIG file.
If the operation is part of an application-specified transaction, the
txnid parameter is a transaction
handle returned from
DbEnv::txn_begin()
; if the
operation is part of a Berkeley DB Concurrent Data Store group, the
txnid parameter is a handle returned
from
DbEnv::cdsgroup_begin()
;
otherwise NULL. If no transaction handle is specified, but the
DB_AUTO_COMMIT
flag is specified to either this method or the
environment handle, the operation will be implicitly
transaction protected.
The file parameter is the physical file which contains the database(s) to be renamed.
When using a Unicode build on Windows (the default), the file argument will be interpreted as a UTF-8 string, which is equivalent to ASCII for Latin characters.
The environment variable DB_HOME
may be used as the path of
the database environment home.
The DbEnv::dbrename()
method may fail and throw a DbException
exception, encapsulating one of the following non-zero errors, or return one
of the following non-zero errors:
A transactional database environment operation was selected to resolve a deadlock.
DbDeadlockException is thrown if
your Berkeley DB API is configured to throw exceptions.
Otherwise, DB_LOCK_DEADLOCK
is returned.
A Berkeley DB Concurrent Data Store database environment configured for lock timeouts was unable to grant a lock in the allowed time.
You attempted to open a database handle that is configured for no waiting exclusive locking, but the exclusive lock could not be immediately obtained. See Db::set_lk_exclusive() for more information.
DbLockNotGrantedException is thrown if
your Berkeley DB API is configured to throw exceptions.
Otherwise, DB_LOCK_NOTGRANTED
is returned.
If the method was called before DbEnv::open() was called; or if an invalid flag value or parameter was specified.